Evidence-Based Driving Assessment: A System for Objective Evaluation and Training

This is a novel system that uses sensors and a logging interface to precisely measure and quantify all types of intervention—physical and verbal—provided by a professional evaluator during an on-road driving assessment. By translating an evaluator’s expertise into quantifiable sensor data patterns, the system provides an objective, evidence-based foundation for making critical driver fitness and licensing recommendations.

Description

The technology is a sophisticated data acquisition and logging system designed to operate in a vehicle, typically one equipped with secondary evaluator controls, such as a dual-control vehicle. The system uses three primary sensor mechanisms to quantify evaluator assistance: a braking sensor system to measure the use of the evaluator's brake actuator; a steering sensor system to measure manual steering interventions; and a dedicated verbal cue logging system for the evaluator to categorize and log instructional or critical verbal assistance. The core innovation lies in the non-contact, wireless steering sensor system, which uses strategically placed magnets on the steering wheel perimeter and proximity sensors worn by the evaluator (e.g., in a ring or glove) to isolate and measure the evaluator's hand contact without physically interfering with the driver's operation. All collected sensor and logging data are time-stamped and recorded into a comprehensive data set. This process allows for automated analysis and report generation to produce a standardized, objective assessment of a driver's capability based on the frequency and duration of assisted-driving events.

Applications

- Driver Rehabilitation and Training Programs for comprehensive driver assessment and remediation.
- Regulatory and Licensing Agencies for making data-informed driver fitness and licensing determinations.
- Automotive Technology Developers for testing, validating, and harmonizing automated safety systems (ADAS).
- Research Institutions focused on transportation safety, policy, and human factors in driving.

Advantages

- Provides objective, quantifiable data for supervised driving evaluations, moving beyond subjective observation.
- Establishes a standard of evidence-based practice by translating professional expertise into repeatable sensor data patterns.
- Offers supporting data to reinforce difficult driver fitness and licensing recommendations, promoting greater advocacy and policy.
- Quantifies the frequency and duration of specific errors, covering both physical control deficiencies (steering/braking assistance) and unsafe driving decisions (verbal cues).
- Allows for the testing and comparison of the performance of prototype or simulated automated vehicle safety systems against a professional's intervention data.

Invention Readiness

The technology has been developed into a working system and has been demonstrated in a vehicle on public roads, successfully recording comprehensive, real-time data from on-road driving sessions. This prototype generates a structured data file that quantifies 35 different channels of assisted driving events, including the count and duration of all steering, braking, and verbal cues. Future studies may involve combining data across different programs to establish consistent thresholds for safety and driver capability, and further utilizing the system to explore the potential benefits of intelligent vehicle technologies.

IP Status

https://patents.google.com/patent/US9623875B2