T Cell Receptors Targeting Defective DNA Repair Proteins

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The modified cells exhibit distinct growth patterns, apoptotic activity, and cytokine expression, as well as increased CD8+ T cell infiltration, providing a comprehensive platform to study how DNA repair defects can influence tumor dynamics and immune interactions.
This technology employs CRISPR-mediated inactivation of the MLH1 gene within CT26 and MC-38 murine colorectal tumor cell lines to simulate DNA mismatch repair deficiency, resulting in microsatellite instability.
- Provides mechanistic insights into how DNA mismatch repair deficiency leads to microsatellite instability and influences tumor growth.
These engineered cell lines allow researchers to compare tumors with intact and defective DNA repair mechanisms under identical conditions.
A CRISPR-based technology was developed to inactivate the MLH1 gene in four distinct murine cancer cell lines—CT26, MC-38, Panc02, and 4T1—yielding isogenic models that accurately mirror the microsatellite instability associated with DNA mismatch repair deficiencies.
This technology stands out due to its precise replication of microsatellite instability effects, enabling direct investigations into the role of DNA repair deficiency in tumor immunogenicity.
Scientists from University of Pittsburgh have developed a novel approach to target cancer cells through the insertion of a “suicide gene” (HSV1-tk) into key gene fusion areas of the cancer genome.
• Creation of this unique breakpoint, present only in cancer tissue provides a target for therapeutic intervention which is less likely to result in drug resistance through gene mutation.
Scientists from University of Pittsburgh have developed a novel approach to target cancer cells through the insertion of a “suicide gene” (HSV1-tk) into key gene fusion areas of the cancer genome.
    • Technology Type
      • 17
        Therapeutic Modality
      • 4
        Diagnostic/Assay
      • 3
        Life Science Research Tool
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    • Technology Subtype
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        Cell Therapy - T Cell
      • 4
        Antibody - mAb
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        Biomarker
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        Animal Model
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        Antibody - Fab
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    • Therapeutic Areas
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        Oncology
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        Immunology
      • 1
        Gastroenterology
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        Infectious Disease
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    • Therapeutic Indications
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        Leukemia
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        Breast cancer
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        Solid tumor
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        Liver cancer
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        Lymphoma
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    • Tags
      • 4
        Immuno-oncology
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        Antibody
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        Antibody - mAb
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        Cell therapy
      • 1
        Drug Discovery - Target
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    • Lead Inventor
      • 4
        Dimiter Dimitrov
      • 3
        Jianhua Luo
      • 2
        Greg Delgoffe
      • 2
        Lawrence Kane
      • 2
        Lin Zhang
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    • Department
      • 4
        Med-Immunology
      • 4
        Med-Pathology
      • 2
        Med-Dermatology
      • 2
        Med-Medicine
      • 2
        Med-Pharmacology and Chemical Biology
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    • All Tech Innovators
      • 5
        Wei Li
      • 4
        Dimiter Stanchev Dimitrov
      • 3
        Jianhua Luo
      • 3
        Yanping Yu
      • 2
        Greg M. Delgoffe
      • Add ...
    • Date Submitted
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